Common duckweed
Aquatic freshwater plant found in ponds or slow-moving streams; its roots hang in the water making it a free floating plant.
Scientific Name
Lemna minor
Type
Aquatic
Aquatic freshwater plant found in ponds or slow-moving streams; its roots hang in the water making it a free floating plant.
Scientific Name
Lysimachia vulgaris
Type
Marsh plant
Native to wetlands around ponds and streams, this tall plant grows up to 100-120 centimeters high and can be easily identified by its erect panicles of yellow flowers.
Scientific Name
Mentha aquatica
Type
Aquatic
Highly aromatic plant with lilac-pink flowers, found in ditches and small streams.
Scientific Name
Lamium orvala
Type
Riparian
A member of the family Labiatae, this plant produces deep-pink flowers in shaded areas during early summer. Balm-leaved archangel is common in freshwater environments as it likes damp, fertile soils rich in nitrogen.
Scientific Name
Equisetum telmateja
Type
Riparian
Equisetum is a plant of ancient origins and this species, the largest of the horsetails, is common in damp woodlands and in freshwater environments.
Scientific Name
Myosotis scorpioides
Type
Aquatic
Water forget-me-not can be found along riverbanks and its characteristic light-blue flowers appear during spring and summer.
Scientific Name
Nasturtium officinale
Type
Aquatic
Aquatic plant in the family Cruciferae that grows in thick drifts in sluggish streams; it blossoms in june-july producing small white flowers.
Scientific Name
Lythrum salicaria
Type
Marsh plant
Its lanceolate leaves are similar to the ones of willow and in spring it produces bright purple flower spikes.
Scientific Name
Humulus lupulus
Type
Riparian
This climbing plant grows next to shrubs and tall grass it uses as a support and its sprouts, locally called “bruscandoli”, are used to make risotto and frittata.
Scientific Name
Callitriche cophocarpa Sendtn.
Type
Aquatic
This aquatic plant produces floating leaf rosettes and plays an important role in its environment by providing oxygen and shelter to small fish.
Scientific Name
Iris pseudacorus
Type
Marsh plant
In spring this perennial plant brightens up the margins of waterways with beautiful bright yellow flowers with the typical iris form.
Scientific Name
Berula erecta
Type
Aquatic
Member of the Umbelliferae family, this plant typically resides by or in sluggish, shallow streams and the most part of its stem emerge from the water.